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筒仓中双分散颗粒介质的卸料流:离散颗粒模拟

Discharge flow of a bidisperse granular media from a silo: Discrete particle simulations.

作者信息

Zhou Y, Ruyer P, Aussillous P

机构信息

Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nuclaire (IRSN), PSN-RES, SEMIA, LIMAR, Cadarache, St Paul-Lez-Durance 13115, France.

Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, IUSTI UMR 7343, Marseille 13013, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2015 Dec;92(6):062204. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.92.062204. Epub 2015 Dec 10.

Abstract

Discrete particle simulations are used to study two-dimensional discharge flow from a silo using both monodisperse and bidisperse mixtures. The density and the velocity profiles through the aperture are measured. In the monodisperse case, two particles' diameters are studied for different outlet diameters. In the bidisperse case, we varied the fine mass fraction of the mixture. In all cases, the density and the velocity profiles are found to follow the same self-similar law. Based on these observations and the previous work of Benyamine et al., a physical model is proposed to describe the flow of bidisperse mixtures giving an explicit expression for the flow rate that is in good agreement with the results.

摘要

采用离散粒子模拟方法,使用单分散和双分散混合物研究筒仓的二维卸料流。测量了通过出料口的密度和速度分布。在单分散情况下,针对不同的出料口直径研究了两种颗粒直径。在双分散情况下,改变了混合物中细颗粒的质量分数。在所有情况下,发现密度和速度分布遵循相同的自相似规律。基于这些观察结果以及贝尼亚米内等人之前的工作,提出了一个物理模型来描述双分散混合物的流动,给出了与结果吻合良好的流量显式表达式。

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