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多体局域态的显式局域运动积分。

Explicit Local Integrals of Motion for the Many-Body Localized State.

机构信息

Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA.

Departamento de Física-CIOyN, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia 30.071, Spain.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2016 Jan 8;116(1):010404. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.010404.

Abstract

Recently, it has been suggested that the many-body localized phase can be characterized by local integrals of motion. Here we introduce a Hilbert-space-preserving renormalization scheme that iteratively finds such integrals of motion exactly. Our method is based on the consecutive action of a similarity transformation using displacement operators. We show, as a proof of principle, localization and the delocalization transition in interacting fermion chains with random on-site potentials. Our scheme of consecutive displacement transformations can be used to study many-body localization in any dimension, as well as disorder-free Hamiltonians.

摘要

最近,有人提出,多体局域相可以用局域运动积分来描述。在这里,我们引入了一种保希尔伯特空间的重整化方案,可以精确地迭代找到这些运动积分。我们的方法基于使用位移算子的相似变换的连续作用。我们以具有随机局域势的相互作用费米链中的局域和去局域相变为例,验证了我们的方法。我们的连续位移变换方案可以用于研究任何维度的多体局域化以及无无序哈密顿量。

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