Sorpreso Isabel Cristina Esposito, Soares Júnior José Maria, Fonseca Angela Maggio da, Baracat Edmund Chada
Division of Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Division of Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, FM, USP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2015 Nov-Dec;61(6):553-6. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.61.06.553.
Female aging is a process that involves hypoestrogenism time, the individual impact on each woman, and what we can do as experts to reduce morbidity and provide quality of life. This natural process in the female life cycle has been of concern to women after menopause. Changes in different biophysical and psychosocial aspects, and their individual experiences, have repercussions on the lives of patients seeking specialized and multidisciplinary support to reduce the harmful effects of prolonged hypoestrogenism. Overweight and obesity, inadequate living habits and the presence of multi-morbidities cause damage to the quality of life and impact the functional capacity. Behavioral prescription and hormone therapy are among the treatments given to ease symptoms and reduce morbidity. A better understanding of these factors can help identify groups that require more care after menopause.
女性衰老过程涉及雌激素缺乏期、其对每位女性的个体影响,以及作为专家我们能采取哪些措施来降低发病率并提高生活质量。女性生命周期中的这一自然过程一直是绝经后女性所关注的问题。不同生物物理和心理社会方面的变化及其个人经历,会对寻求专业多学科支持以减轻长期雌激素缺乏有害影响的患者生活产生影响。超重和肥胖、不良生活习惯以及多种疾病的存在会损害生活质量并影响功能能力。行为处方和激素疗法是用于缓解症状和降低发病率的治疗方法。更好地理解这些因素有助于识别绝经后需要更多护理的群体。