Univ. Bordeaux-CNRS-CEA, Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications, UMR 5107, 33405 Talence, France.
Univ. Bordeaux-CNRS-CEA, Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications, UMR 5107, 33405 Talence, France and CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297, Arpajon, France.
Phys Rev E. 2016 Jan;93(1):013201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.93.013201. Epub 2016 Jan 7.
Direct production of electron-positron pairs in two-photon collisions, the Breit-Wheeler process, is one of the basic processes in the universe. However, it has never been directly observed in the laboratory because of the absence of the intense γ-ray sources. Laser-induced synchrotron sources emission may open a way to observe this process. The feasibility of an experimental setup using a MeV photon source is studied in this paper. We compare several γ-ray sources and estimate the expected number of electron-positron pairs and competing processes by using numerical simulations including quantum electrodynamic effects.
在双光子碰撞中直接产生正负电子对,即 Breit-Wheeler 过程,是宇宙中的基本过程之一。然而,由于缺乏强γ射线源,该过程从未在实验室中直接观察到。激光诱导的同步辐射源发射可能为观察这一过程开辟了道路。本文研究了使用 MeV 光子源的实验装置的可行性。我们比较了几种γ射线源,并通过包括量子电动力学效应的数值模拟来估计预期的正负电子对数量和竞争过程。