From the *Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, and †Department of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Clin Nucl Med. 2016 Jun;41(6):e307-9. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000001177.
Radionuclide shuntogram is important in the evaluation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunts complications such as mechanical failure, malpositioning, pseudocyst, or overdrainage. We present here a case of congenital hydrocephalus and posterior fossa cyst with multiple shunt procedures and revisions with breakage of the proximal tube of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt but preserved CSF drainage through the patent fibrous tract. Careful correlation with SPECT/CT images helped confirm the breakage and exclude CSF leak outside of the tract, which was suspected on planar images.
放射性核素分流术在评估脑脊髓液(CSF)分流并发症方面非常重要,如机械故障、定位不当、假性囊肿或过度引流。我们在此介绍一例先天性脑积水和后颅窝囊肿,该患者经历了多次分流手术和修复,脑室-腹腔分流管近端发生断裂,但通过通畅的纤维束仍保持脑脊液引流。仔细与 SPECT/CT 图像相关联有助于确认断裂,并排除平面图像上怀疑的纤维束外的脑脊液漏。