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2004-2012 年美国低风险手术术后开阿片类药物处方的情况。

Opioids Prescribed After Low-Risk Surgical Procedures in the United States, 2004-2012.

机构信息

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

JAMA. 2016 Apr 19;315(15):1654-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.0130.

Abstract

Adverse events related to opioid analgesics are common. Although opioids represent a component of pain treatment regimens following low-risk surgery, few data exist regarding patterns of postoperative opioid prescribing over time. We assessed trends in the amount of hydrocodone/acetaminophen and oxycodone/acetaminophen prescribed, 2 opioids commonly used for postoperative pain management.

摘要

阿片类镇痛药相关的不良反应很常见。虽然阿片类药物是低风险手术后疼痛治疗方案的组成部分,但关于术后阿片类药物开具处方随时间变化的模式的数据很少。我们评估了羟考酮/对乙酰氨基酚和盐酸羟考酮/对乙酰氨基酚(常用于术后疼痛管理的 2 种阿片类药物)的开方量的趋势。

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