Dai Min, Bai Yana, Pu Hongquan, Cheng Ning, Li Haiyan, He Jie
Program Office for Cancer Screening in Urban China, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China.
Institute of Epidemiology and Health Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Center for Cancer Prevention and Control Research, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2016 Mar;37(3):303-5. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2016.03.001.
Cancer control is a long-term work. Cancer research and intervention really need the support of cohort study. In the recent years, more and more cohort studies on cancer control were conducted in China along with the increased ability of scientific research in China. Since 2010, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, collaborated with Lanzhou University and the Worker' s Hospital of Jinchuan Group Company Limited, have carried out a large-scale cohort study on cancer, which covered a population of more than 50 000 called " Jinchang cohort". Since 2012, a National Key Public Health Project, "cancer screening in urban China" , has been conducted in Jinchang, which strengthened the Jinchang cohort study. Based on the Jinchang cohort study, historical cohort study, cross-sectional study and prospective cohort study have been conducted, which would provide a lot of evidence for the cancer control in China.
癌症防控是一项长期工作。癌症研究与干预确实需要队列研究的支持。近年来，随着中国科研能力的提升，中国开展了越来越多关于癌症防控的队列研究。自2010年起，中国医学科学院肿瘤医院与兰州大学以及金川集团有限公司职工医院合作，开展了一项大规模的癌症队列研究，该研究覆盖了5万多人，名为“金昌队列”。自2012年起，金昌开展了一项国家重点公共卫生项目“中国城市癌症筛查”，这加强了金昌队列研究。基于金昌队列研究，开展了历史性队列研究、横断面研究和前瞻性队列研究，这将为中国的癌症防控提供大量证据。
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