Nakagawa Hiromi, Kimura Midori, Satake Sakiko, Sawa Teiji
Masui. 2016 Feb;65(2):196-200.
We investigated the effect of an anesthetic clinic in a small hospital, with only two anesthesiologists, on operation unit activities and labor burden of the anesthesiologists.
The number of outpatients visiting the anesthetic clinic during the six month after opening of the clinic was evaluated. The doctor's fee and the number of operations under our anesthetic management were also analyzed. The total time of anesthesiologist's overtime work was compared with that of the corresponding period of the past year.
241 cases (48%) among 502 elective anesthesia cases were examined at the clinic, and 65% of them visited before admission for the surgery and paid for doctor's examination. Although the number of anesthesiologists working at operating rooms decreased 8% after opening of the clinic, the number of operations under the anesthetic management increased 6% compared to the corresponding period of the past year. The overtime work of anesthesiologists decreased drastically probably due to increased efficiency of the operative anesthetic labor resulting from the reduction of anesthesiologist's preoperative duties at bedside.
Establishment of an anesthetic clinic had a positive effect on both hospital-management and anesthesiologist-labor even in a small hospital with a few anesthesiologists.
我们调查了一家仅有两名麻醉医生的小医院里的麻醉门诊对手术科室活动及麻醉医生劳动负担的影响。
评估麻醉门诊开业后六个月内前来就诊的门诊患者数量。还分析了诊疗费以及在我们麻醉管理下的手术数量。将麻醉医生的加班总时长与上一年同期进行比较。
502例择期麻醉病例中有241例(48%)在门诊接受了检查,其中65%的患者在手术入院前前来就诊并支付了诊疗费。尽管门诊开业后手术室工作的麻醉医生数量减少了8%,但与上一年同期相比,麻醉管理下的手术数量增加了6%。麻醉医生的加班工作大幅减少,这可能是由于麻醉医生术前床边职责的减少使手术麻醉工作效率提高所致。
即使在麻醉医生数量较少的小医院,设立麻醉门诊对医院管理和麻醉医生劳动均有积极影响。