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护士对指导的认知与经历

Nurses' perceptions and experiences of mentoring.

作者信息

Douglas Valerie, Garrity John, Shepherd Kim, Brown Lynn

机构信息

Ayr Campus, University of West of Scotland.

www.nursingtutor.co.uk.

出版信息

Nurs Manag (Harrow). 2016 Apr;23(1):34-7. doi: 10.7748/nm.23.1.34.s29.

Abstract

Pre-registration education programmes provide nursing students with the skills and knowledge to become safe and proficient practitioners. Assessment of students' competence is a fundamental part of these programmes and mentors play a crucial role. Mentors are registered nurses who have completed an appropriate mentorship programme in an approved higher education institution, and their main role includes teaching, supervising and assessing students' clinical competence. The role can be demanding and stressful, and mentors must maintain their workloads while supporting students. This article reports the results of the qualitative findings of a survey of mentorship practices ( Brown et al 2012 ). The findings suggest that mentors value support from link lecturers and practice education facilitators, especially when they experience difficulties with nursing students who do not have the required competencies to pass their placement.

摘要

预注册教育课程为护理专业学生提供技能和知识,使其成为安全且熟练的从业者。对学生能力的评估是这些课程的基本组成部分,导师发挥着关键作用。导师是已在经认可的高等教育机构完成适当指导计划的注册护士,其主要职责包括教授、监督和评估学生的临床能力。该角色要求高且压力大,导师在支持学生的同时必须维持自身的工作量。本文报告了一项关于指导实践调查的定性研究结果(布朗等人,2012年)。研究结果表明,导师重视来自联系讲师和实践教育促进者的支持,尤其是当他们在面对没有通过实习所需能力的护理学生时遇到困难的时候。

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