Arcuri Nicolas, Bar-David Tzvi, Pollack Simcha
Podiatrist, Department of Surgery, Jackson Madison County General Hospital, Jackson, TN.
Director of Podiatric Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, New York Presbyterian Hospital-Columbia University Campus, New York, NY.
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2016 Jul-Aug;55(4):794-8. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2016.03.003. Epub 2016 Apr 14.
We reviewed 33 consecutive Mau-Reverdin osteotomies in 23 patients performed for correction of hallux abducto valgus from November 2010 to May 2013. All patients were followed up and evaluated for a mean of 401 days and median of 360 days after surgery. In each foot, the preoperative first intermetatarsal angle, hallux abductus angle, and proximal articular set angle were obtained. The mean correction of these angles was as follows: intermetatarsal angle 10.5° ± 3.31°, hallux abductus angle 24.4° ± 8.8°, and proximal articular set angle 28.39° ± 11.2°. Furthermore, we evaluated for metatarsus elevates, and no statistically significant first metatarsal elevation was present in any of the 33 feet (p < .0001). Additionally, 21 of the 33 feet (63.6%) were available for first metatarsophalangeal joint American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society scale score evaluation. The mean preoperative score was 25.5 ± 16.7. After correction, the mean American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society scale score had increased to 95.4 ± 5.7. All these differences were statistically significant (p < .0001), and the patients had a very high level of satisfaction. In all 33 feet, no deep infection, malunion, nonunion, avascular necrosis of the first metatarsal, or hardware failure developed. One patient developed hallux varus deformity. The Mau-Reverdin osteotomy is a very effective and reproducible procedure that successfully corrects large bunion deformities and provides patients with a high level of satisfaction and a low complication rate.
我们回顾了2010年11月至2013年5月期间为矫正拇外翻而对23例患者实施的33例连续Mau-Reverdin截骨术。所有患者均接受随访,术后平均随访401天,中位数为360天。在每只脚上,获取术前第一跖骨间角、拇外展角和近端关节固定角。这些角度的平均矫正情况如下:跖骨间角10.5°±3.31°,拇外展角24.4°±8.8°,近端关节固定角28.39°±11.2°。此外,我们评估了跖骨抬高情况,33只脚中任何一只均未出现具有统计学意义的第一跖骨抬高(p<0.0001)。另外,33只脚中有21只(63.6%)可用于第一跖趾关节美国矫形足踝协会量表评分评估。术前平均评分为25.5±16.7。矫正后,美国矫形足踝协会量表平均评分增至95.4±5.7。所有这些差异均具有统计学意义(p<0.0001),患者满意度很高。在所有33只脚中,均未发生深部感染、骨不连、骨不愈合、第一跖骨缺血性坏死或内固定失败。1例患者出现拇内翻畸形。Mau-Reverdin截骨术是一种非常有效且可重复的手术方法,能成功矫正严重的拇囊炎畸形,为患者提供高满意度且并发症发生率低。