Soares Mafalda Trindade, Sousa Carolina, Garanito Luísa, Freire Filipe
Otorhinolaryngology Department, Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca Hospital, Amadora, Portugal.
Pneumology Department, Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca Hospital, Amadora, Portugal.
BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Apr 18;2016:10.1136/bcr-2015-213325. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213325.
Sarcoidosis is a chronic granulomatous disease of unknown aetiology. It can affect any part of the organism, although the lung is the most frequently affected organ. Upper airway involvement is rare, particularly if isolated. Sarcoidosis is a diagnosis of exclusion, established by histological evidence of non-caseating granulomas and the absence of other granulomatous diseases. The authors report a case of a man with sarcoidosis manifesting as a chronic inflammatory stenotic condition of the upper respiratory tract and trachea.
结节病是一种病因不明的慢性肉芽肿性疾病。它可累及机体的任何部位,尽管肺部是最常受累的器官。上气道受累较为罕见,尤其是孤立性受累。结节病是一种排除性诊断,通过非干酪样肉芽肿的组织学证据以及排除其他肉芽肿性疾病来确立。作者报告了一例结节病男性患者,其表现为上呼吸道和气管的慢性炎性狭窄。