Li Y
Department of Prosthodontics, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou 510055, China.
Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2016 Apr 9;51(4):219-23. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1002-0098.2016.04.007.
Implant prosthesis of dentition defect is characteristic of remaining teeth and implants exist at the same time, so the remaining teeth occlusal conditions related to the final occlusal design is to maintain, adjust or re-establish the original dentition occlusion. Therefore, full evaluation of remaining teeth occlusion before restoration, clear prognosis, balancing the occlusal force distribution of natural teeth and implants, and carrying out the predictable occlusal design in the entire process of implant prosthesis can minimize the adverse events after implant prosthesis. Based on the typical cases in this paper, three occlusal design types of occlusal maintain-implant restoration, occlusal adjustment-implant restoration and occlusal reconstruction-implant restoration will be expounded respectively.
牙列缺损种植修复的特点是余留牙与种植体同时存在,因此与最终咬合设计相关的余留牙咬合情况是维持、调整或重建原牙列咬合。所以,在修复前全面评估余留牙咬合,明确预后,平衡天然牙与种植体的咬合力分布,并在种植修复的全过程进行可预测的咬合设计,可将种植修复后的不良事件降至最低。基于本文的典型病例,将分别阐述咬合维持 - 种植修复、咬合调整 - 种植修复和咬合重建 - 种植修复三种咬合设计类型。