School of Food and Nutritional Sciences University of Shizuoka 52-1 Yada Suruga-ku Shizuoka 422-8526 Japan.
Food Sci Nutr. 2015 Nov 1;4(3):431-40. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.305. eCollection 2016 May.
The sterilization effect of a combination treatment with alkaline electrolyzed water (AlEW) and strong acidic electrolyzed water (StAEW) on fresh chicken breasts and beef liver was evaluated. Samples (1, 5, and 10 g) were inoculated with Salmonella Enteritidis NBRC3313, Escherichia coli ATCC 10798, Staphylococcus aureus FDA209P, and S. aureus C-29 [staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) productive strain] and subjected to a dipping combination treatment (4°C and 25°C for 3 min) with AlEW and StAEW. Combination treatment with AlEW and StAEW significantly reduced the bacteria, and reduction of more than 1 log colony-forming units (CFU)/g was achieved. Furthermore, this combination treatment significantly decreased the SEA gene expression level in samples. Some quality variables of the meat samples such as pH, lipid oxidation, color, amino-acid content, texture, and sensory characteristics showed no significant differences between the combination treatment with AlEW and StAEW and the untreated control.
联合处理碱性电解水(AlEW)和强酸性电解水(StAEW)对新鲜鸡胸肉和牛肝的杀菌效果进行了评估。将样品(1、5 和 10 g)接种肠炎沙门氏菌 NBRC3313、大肠杆菌 ATCC 10798、金黄色葡萄球菌 FDA209P 和金黄色葡萄球菌 C-29[产肠毒素 A 的金黄色葡萄球菌(SEA)菌株],并用 AlEW 和 StAEW 进行浸泡联合处理(4°C 和 25°C 3 分钟)。AlEW 和 StAEW 的联合处理显著减少了细菌,达到了超过 1 个对数菌落形成单位(CFU)/g 的减少。此外,该联合处理显著降低了样品中 SEA 基因的表达水平。肉类样品的一些质量变量,如 pH 值、脂质氧化、颜色、氨基酸含量、质地和感官特性,在 AlEW 和 StAEW 的联合处理与未经处理的对照组之间没有显著差异。