Koh E, Kondoh N, Doi Y, Takeyama M, Fujioka H, Tada Y, Nakamura K
Department of Urology, Osaka Central Hospital.
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1989 Jan;35(1):91-4.
To document the severity and degree of renal injury multiple studies may be necessary, including excretory urography, nephrotomography, arteriography and ultrasonographic examination. Even these extensive studies fail at times to provide sufficient information for treatment of the injury. However, the parenchymal injuries and extrarenal hematomas are depicted more accurately by computed tomography (CT). Moreover, dynamic CT can assess parenchymal enhancement during the capillary phase. Therefore, dynamic CT is useful in assessing the renal contusion and hematoma. In addition, it appears to be highly reliable and relatively noninvasive means of diagnosing renal trauma.
为记录肾损伤的严重程度和范围,可能需要进行多项研究,包括排泄性尿路造影、肾断层摄影、动脉造影和超声检查。即便这些全面的研究有时也无法为损伤的治疗提供足够信息。然而,计算机断层扫描(CT)能更准确地显示实质损伤和肾外血肿。此外,动态CT可评估毛细血管期的实质强化情况。因此,动态CT在评估肾挫伤和血肿方面很有用。此外,它似乎是诊断肾外伤的高度可靠且相对无创的方法。