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教育工作者携手开展跨专业教育:从“零散起步”到“有意跨专业”

Educators working together for interprofessional education: From "fragmented beginnings" to being "intentionally interprofessional".

作者信息

Croker Anne, Wakely Luke, Leys Jacqueline

机构信息

a Department of Rural Health, Faculty of Health and Medicine , University of Newcastle , Tamworth , New South Wales , Australia.

出版信息

J Interprof Care. 2016 Sep;30(5):671-4. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2016.1181613. Epub 2016 Jun 16.

Abstract

This article explores the development of interprofessional relationships between healthcare educators working together for interprofessional education (IPE). As part of a collaborative dialogical inquiry, data from 19 semi-structured interviews and 9 focus groups were used to explore how IPE educators develop shared purpose to help students learn to work with other health professions. Consistent with this methodology, the research group and study participants comprised educators from eight different professions. Questions asked of the data, using a lens of intersubjectivity, included: "What implicit assumptions are brought to interactions?" and "What happens to these assumptions as educators interact?" The emergent themes caution against assuming that all educators initially bring to interprofessional spaces only positive attitudes towards all professions. Educators beginning in a fragmented interprofessional space needed to reflect on earlier negative experiences with particular professions for reframing in a socially aware interprofessional space to enable collaborating in an intentional interprofessional space.

摘要

本文探讨了共同开展跨专业教育(IPE)的医护教育工作者之间跨专业关系的发展。作为合作对话式探究的一部分,来自19次半结构化访谈和9个焦点小组的数据被用于探究IPE教育工作者如何形成共同目标,以帮助学生学会与其他健康专业人员合作。与这种方法一致,研究团队和研究参与者包括来自八个不同专业的教育工作者。从主体间性的角度对数据提出的问题包括:“互动中带来了哪些隐含假设?”以及“随着教育工作者之间的互动,这些假设会发生什么变化?”新出现的主题提醒人们,不要假定所有教育工作者最初进入跨专业领域时,都对所有专业持有积极态度。处于零散跨专业领域的教育工作者需要反思早期与特定专业的负面经历,以便在具有社会意识的跨专业领域中重新构建,从而能够在有目的的跨专业领域中进行合作。

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