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双硫仑疗法的现状

CURRENT STATUS OF DISULFIRAM THERAPY.

作者信息

Chakraborty P K, Singh H, Divinakumar K J

机构信息

Ex Consultant (Psychiatry), Command Hospital, (Central Command), Lucknow-226 002.

Graded Specialist (Psychiatry), Command Hospital, (Central Command), Lucknow-226 002.

出版信息

Med J Armed Forces India. 2001 Oct;57(4):320-1. doi: 10.1016/S0377-1237(01)80013-7. Epub 2011 Jul 21.

Abstract

The effectiveness of disulfiram is linked to the disulfiram-ethanol reaction in the treatment of Alcohol Dependence Syndrome. However disulfiram therapy is associated with various adverse effects and needs a structured and supervised after care program. Relapse rate is very high once disulfiram therapy is discontinued. Keeping these factors in mind disulfiram therapy is used less often today than previously.

摘要

双硫仑在治疗酒精依赖综合征方面的有效性与双硫仑-乙醇反应有关。然而,双硫仑治疗会带来各种不良反应,且需要一个结构化且受监督的后续护理计划。一旦停止双硫仑治疗,复发率非常高。考虑到这些因素,如今双硫仑治疗的使用频率比以前更低。

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本文引用的文献

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Disulfiram treatment of patients with both alcohol dependence and other psychiatric disorders: a review.
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1992 Feb;16(1):125-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1992.tb00648.x.
7
Techniques to enhance compliance with disulfiram.
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1992 Dec;16(6):1035-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1992.tb00695.x.
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Disulfiram therapy--adverse drug reactions and interactions.双硫仑疗法——药物不良反应及相互作用
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1992;369:59-65; discussion 65-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1992.tb03317.x.
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Long-term Antabuse treatment: tolerance and reasons for withdrawal.
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1992;369:47-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1992.tb03315.x.

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