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超声模拟在妇产科培训中的作用:英国受训者的观点。

The Role of Ultrasound Simulation in Obstetrics and Gynecology Training: A UK Trainees' Perspective.

机构信息

From the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (H.P., E.M., A.G., Y.B.J.), University Hospitals Leicester, Leicester; and Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (D.C., K.J.), Northampton General Hospital, Northampton, UK.

出版信息

Simul Healthc. 2016 Oct;11(5):340-344. doi: 10.1097/SIH.0000000000000176.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Ultrasonography is a core skill required by all obstetrics and gynecology trainees; however, training opportunities in clinical ultrasound are declining. Simulation ultrasound training has been proposed as a strategy to overcome this.The study aims were to determine the current availability of clinical and simulation ultrasound training in obstetrics and gynecology in the United Kingdom and to explore the trainees' perspective on the role of ultrasound simulation.

METHODS

All obstetrics and gynecology trainees within the East Midlands Local Education Training Board in the United Kingdom were asked to complete an anonymous web-based survey in July 2014.

RESULTS

Of 140 trainees, 70 (50%) responded to the survey, and 69% reported rarely having dedicated clinical ultrasound sessions. Fifty percent had failed to achieve ultrasound competencies required for their stage of training, and 83% felt that the pressures of service provision limited their exposure to clinical ultrasound.Seventy-three percent of the trainees considered ultrasound simulation to be an essential component of training, and 69% agreed that it would help improve their clinical skills. Only 50% had access to an ultrasound simulator. Seventy-seven percent of the trainees thought that it would be useful to have ultrasound simulation integrated into training.

CONCLUSIONS

Trainees are struggling to achieve minimal ultrasound competences with clinical ultrasound training alone. They believe that ultrasound simulation will shorten the learning curve and improve their clinical skills and knowledge. Despite the cost implications of simulation training, we propose that consideration is given to formal integration of ultrasound simulation into the curriculum as a possible way forward.

摘要

简介

超声检查是所有妇产科培训生都需要掌握的核心技能;然而,临床超声培训的机会正在减少。模拟超声培训已被提议作为克服这一问题的策略。本研究旨在确定英国妇产科临床和模拟超声培训的现状,并探讨培训生对超声模拟作用的看法。

方法

英国东米德兰地方教育培训委员会的所有妇产科培训生都被要求在 2014 年 7 月完成一项匿名的网络调查。

结果

在 140 名培训生中,有 70 名(50%)人对调查做出了回应,其中 69%的人报告说很少有专门的临床超声课程。50%的人未能达到其培训阶段所需的超声能力,83%的人认为服务提供的压力限制了他们接触临床超声的机会。73%的培训生认为超声模拟是培训的重要组成部分,69%的人认为它将有助于提高他们的临床技能。只有 50%的人可以使用超声模拟器。77%的培训生认为将超声模拟整合到培训中会很有用。

结论

仅通过临床超声培训,培训生难以达到最低的超声能力要求。他们认为超声模拟将缩短学习曲线,并提高他们的临床技能和知识。尽管模拟培训存在成本问题,但我们建议考虑将超声模拟正式纳入课程,作为一种可能的前进方向。

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