Bigler Rebecca S, Rohrbach John M, Sanchez Kiara L
University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
Adv Child Dev Behav. 2016;51:131-69. doi: 10.1016/bs.acdb.2016.05.005. Epub 2016 Jun 25.
The existence of warm, intimate, supportive, and egalitarian relationships between members of differing social outgroups is likely, at the societal level, to facilitate cooperation and cohesion, and at the individual level, to promote positive social, educational, and occupational outcomes. The developmental pathway from intergroup contact to intergroup attitudes as it operates among children is not, however, well understood. In our chapter, we review and integrate selected social and developmental science related to intergroup relations and attitudes with the goal of proposing a conceptual model of the pathway from intergroup contact to positive intergroup attitudes among youth.
不同社会外群体成员之间温暖、亲密、支持和平等关系的存在,在社会层面上可能会促进合作与凝聚力,在个人层面上则可能促进积极的社会、教育和职业成果。然而,儿童群体间接触到群体间态度的发展路径尚未得到很好的理解。在我们这一章中,我们回顾并整合了与群体间关系和态度相关的选定社会科学和发展科学,目的是提出一个从群体间接触到青少年积极群体间态度的路径概念模型。