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共轭分子线中超过 10nm 范围的共振电荷输运。

Resonant Charge Transport in Conjugated Molecular Wires beyond 10 nm Range.

机构信息

Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology , Hong Kong, China.

Department of Applied Physics, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University , Changsha 410082, China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2016 Sep 7;138(35):11140-3. doi: 10.1021/jacs.6b07416. Epub 2016 Aug 26.

Abstract

Using a scanning tunneling microscope, we measured high-bias conductance of single polyporphyrin molecular wires with lengths from 1.3 to 13 nm. We observed several remarkable transport characteristics, including multiple sharp conductance peaks, conductances as high as 20 nS in wires with lengths of >10 nm, and nearly length-independent conductance (attenuation <0.001 Å(-1)). We carried out first-principles simulations on myriad metal-molecule-metal junctions. The simulations revealed that the measured conductance is coherent resonant transport via a delocalized molecular orbital.

摘要

使用扫描隧道显微镜,我们测量了长度从 1.3 到 13nm 的单个卟啉分子线的高偏压电导。我们观察到了几个显著的传输特性,包括多个尖锐的电导峰、长度大于 10nm 的线中高达 20nS 的电导,以及几乎与长度无关的电导(衰减<0.001Å(-1))。我们对无数个金属-分子-金属结进行了第一性原理模拟。模拟表明,测量的电导是通过离域分子轨道的相干共振输运。

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