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丹麦献血者研究中的数字问卷平台。

Digital questionnaire platform in the Danish Blood Donor Study.

作者信息

Burgdorf K S, Felsted N, Mikkelsen S, Nielsen M H, Thørner L W, Pedersen O B, Sørensen E, Nielsen K R, Bruun M T, Werge T, Erikstrup C, Hansen T, Ullum H

机构信息

Department of Clinical Immunology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Institute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Centre Sct. Hans, Copenhagen University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.

出版信息

Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2016 Oct;135:101-4. doi: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.07.023. Epub 2016 Jul 21.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The Danish Blood Donor Study (DBDS) is a prospective, population-based study and biobank. Since 2010, 100,000 Danish blood donors have been included in the study. Prior to July 2015 all participating donors had to complete a paper-based questionnaire. Here we describe the establishment of a digital tablet-based questionnaire platform implemented in blood bank sites across Denmark.

METHODS

The digital questionnaire was developed using the open source survey software tool LimeSurvey. The participants accesses the questionnaire online with a standard SSL encrypted HTTP connection using their personal civil registration numbers. The questionnaire is placed at a front-end web server and a collection server retrieves the completed questionnaires. Data from blood samples, register data, genetic data and verification of signed informed consent are then transferred to and merged with the questionnaire data in the DBDS database.

RESULTS

The digital platform enables personalized questionnaires, presenting only questions relevant to the specific donor by hiding unneeded follow-up questions on screening question results. New versions of questionnaires are immediately available at all blood collection facilities when new projects are initiated.

CONCLUSION

The digital platform is a faster, cost-effective and more flexible solution to collect valid data from participating donors compared to paper-based questionnaires. The overall system can be used around the world by the use of Internet connection, but the level of security depends on the sensitivity of the data to be collected.

摘要

目的

丹麦献血者研究(DBDS)是一项基于人群的前瞻性研究和生物样本库。自2010年以来,已有10万名丹麦献血者纳入该研究。在2015年7月之前,所有参与的献血者都必须填写纸质问卷。在此,我们描述了在丹麦各地血库实施的基于数字平板电脑的问卷平台的建立情况。

方法

数字问卷使用开源调查软件工具LimeSurvey开发。参与者使用其个人民事登记号码通过标准SSL加密HTTP连接在线访问问卷。问卷放置在前端网络服务器上,收集服务器检索已完成的问卷。然后,将血液样本数据、登记数据、基因数据以及签署知情同意书的验证数据传输到DBDS数据库,并与问卷数据合并。

结果

数字平台可实现个性化问卷,通过隐藏与筛查问题结果无关的后续问题,仅呈现与特定献血者相关的问题。启动新项目时,所有采血机构均可立即获取问卷新版本。

结论

与纸质问卷相比,数字平台是一种更快、更具成本效益且更灵活的解决方案,可从参与的献血者那里收集有效数据。通过互联网连接,该整体系统可在全球范围内使用,但安全级别取决于要收集的数据的敏感性。

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