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骨质石化症(大理石骨病):一种儿童罕见病。

Osteopetrosis (Marble Bone Disease): A Rare Disease in Children.

作者信息

Reddy Mh Raghunath

机构信息

Former Professor and Head, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, SJM Dental College and Hospital Chitradunga, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2011 Sep-Dec;4(3):232-4. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1115. Epub 2011 Apr 15.

Abstract

Osteopetrosis is a group of diseases that affects the growth and remodeling of bone and characterized by over growth and sclerosis of bone, with thickening of the bony cortices, abnormal dental development and narrowing of the marrow cavities throughout the skeleton. It is an uncommon disease of unknown cause. A 5-year-old boy was suffering from infantile (severe form) osteopetrosis with cardiac enlargement, severe anemia, hepatosplenomagaly and radiographs showed generalized increase in bone density (chalky white), narrowing of skull base is reported here.

摘要

骨硬化症是一组影响骨骼生长和重塑的疾病,其特征为骨骼过度生长和硬化,骨皮质增厚,牙齿发育异常以及全身骨髓腔狭窄。这是一种病因不明的罕见疾病。本文报道了一名5岁男孩患有婴儿型(重型)骨硬化症,伴有心脏扩大、严重贫血、肝脾肿大,X线片显示骨密度普遍增加(呈白垩色),颅底狭窄。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd34/5034084/8ddede8c442d/ijcpd-04-232-g001.jpg

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