Wan Y J, Zhang H C, Zhang Y, Cheng Y S, Zhang Y, Wang C
Department of Stomatology, First People's Hospital of Xuzhou City, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China.
Exp Ther Med. 2016 Oct;12(4):2544-2546. doi: 10.3892/etm.2016.3666. Epub 2016 Sep 6.
Congenital cleft palate causes a serious obstacle to children with regard to language and eating function. The aim of the current study was to examine the clinical application of a type of palatoplasty that has a reduced impact on the maxillary growth and good function in velopharyngeal competence. A total of 37 patients with cleft palate were treated with retropositioning combined with Buccinator myomucosal island flap. The patients were successfully treated in the first phase and were followed up for 1-3 years. Speech intelligibility was satisfactory and no fistula occurred. In conclusion, the results suggested that retropositioning combined with the Buccinator myomucosal island flap may restore normal anatomic structure and location of the , obtain good velopharyngeal competence, and decrease the incidence rate thereof. Thus, retropositioning combined with the Buccinator myomucosal island flap is a functional procedure for cleft palate repair.
先天性腭裂给儿童的语言和进食功能造成严重障碍。本研究的目的是探讨一种对上颌骨生长影响较小且腭咽功能良好的腭裂修复术的临床应用。共有37例腭裂患者接受了后退术联合颊肌黏膜岛状瓣治疗。患者在第一阶段治疗成功,并进行了1至3年的随访。语音清晰度良好,未发生瘘管。总之,结果表明后退术联合颊肌黏膜岛状瓣可恢复正常的解剖结构和位置,获得良好的腭咽功能,并降低其发生率。因此,后退术联合颊肌黏膜岛状瓣是一种功能性腭裂修复手术。