Leis Eric M, Rosser Thomas G, Baumgartner Wes A, Griffin Matt J
La Crosse Fish Health Center, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Onalaska, WI, 54650, USA.
Department of Basic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, 39762, USA.
Parasitol Res. 2017 Jan;116(1):81-89. doi: 10.1007/s00436-016-5264-2. Epub 2016 Oct 4.
A novel species of Henneguya was isolated from flathead catfish (Pylodictis olivaris) captured in the upper Mississippi River near Lansing (Allamakee County), IA, and La Crosse (La Crosse County), WI. Designated Henneguya laseeae n. sp., this novel species is described using critical morphological features, histology, and 18S ribosomal RNA gene sequence. Ovoid cysts, ranging from 1200 to 1800 μm in width, tended to be at filament tips or in the distal third, often directly on the filament midline, but occasionally paramedian. Lanceolate-shaped myxospores were consistent with those of the genus Henneguya. The spore body was 16.2 ± 0.5 μm (mean ± standard deviation; range = 15.1-17.0 μm) in length, 6.0 ± 0.4 μm (5.1-6.6 μm) in width, and 4.7 ± 0.2 μm (4.4-4.9 μm) thick. The two polar capsules at the anterior of the spore body were 5.9 ± 0.3 μm (5.3-6.3 μm) in length and 1.8 ± 0.1 μm (1.6-2.1 μm) in width and contained six to seven turns in the polar filament. The caudal processes tapered to fine points and were 54.3 ± 2.9 μm (49.1-61.7 μm) in length. Total spore length was 70.4 ± 3.3 μm (64.5-79.4 μm). The spores and plasmodium of this species are of similar size and morphology to other species of Henneguya from ictalurid fishes. Additionally, the 18S rRNA gene sequences placed this isolate within a clade populated by Henneguya spp. from North American ictalurids. This is the first reported species of Henneguya from flathead catfish.
从捕获于爱荷华州兰辛(阿拉马基县)附近密西西比河上游以及威斯康星州拉克罗斯(拉克罗斯县)的扁头鲶(Pylodictis olivaris)中分离出一种新的亨内古亚属(Henneguya)物种。该新物种被命名为拉西亨内古亚(Henneguya laseeae n. sp.),通过关键形态特征、组织学以及18S核糖体RNA基因序列对其进行了描述。卵形囊肿宽度在1200至1800微米之间,往往位于丝状体顶端或远端三分之一处,常直接位于丝状体中线,但偶尔也位于中线旁。柳叶形的粘孢子与亨内古亚属的特征相符。孢子体长16.2±0.5微米(平均值±标准差;范围=15.1 - 17.0微米),宽6.0±0.4微米(5.1 - 6.6微米),厚达4.7±0.2微米(4.4 - 4.9微米)。孢子体前端的两个极囊长5.9±0.3微米(5.3 - 6.3微米),宽1.8±0.1微米(1.6 - 2.1微米),极丝有六到七圈。尾突逐渐变细成尖端状,长54.3±2.9微米(49.1 - 61.7微米)。孢子总长70.4±3.3微米(64.5 - 79.4微米)。该物种的孢子和疟原虫在大小和形态上与来自叉尾鮰科鱼类的其他亨内古亚属物种相似。此外,18S rRNA基因序列将该分离株置于一个由来自北美叉尾鮰科鱼类的亨内古亚属物种构成的进化枝内。这是首次报道的来自扁头鲶的亨内古亚属物种。