From the *Diagnostic Radiology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA; and †Diagnostic Radiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY; ‡Family Medicine and §Radiation Oncology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA.
Clin Nucl Med. 2017 Jan;42(1):e54-e55. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000001404.
Gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma on esophagogastroduodenoscopy biopsy. Initial PET-CT showed no definite evidence of distant metastatic disease. One month after radiation treatment, repeat PET-CT showed interval decrease in size of gastroesophageal mass but new multifocal FDG avidity in the caudate and left hepatic lobes. Correlation with contrast-enhanced CT and US images was negative, making metastasis less likely. Ultrasound-guided biopsy confirmed radiation-induced hepatitis, which caused false positively increased FDG uptake from inflammatory changes.
胃镜活检显示胃食管交界处腺癌。初始 PET-CT 检查未发现明确的远处转移证据。放射治疗一个月后,重复 PET-CT 显示胃食管肿块的大小间隔缩小,但尾状叶和左肝叶出现新的多灶性 FDG 摄取。与增强 CT 和 US 图像的相关性为阴性,使转移的可能性降低。超声引导活检证实为放射性肝炎,这导致炎症变化引起的 FDG 摄取假性增加。