Windschall D
Klinik für Kinder und Jugendmedizin, Asklepios Klinik Weißenfels, Naumburgerstr. 76, 06667, Weißenfels, Deutschland.
Z Rheumatol. 2016 Dec;75(10):973-986. doi: 10.1007/s00393-016-0216-x.
There has been growing interest in the use of imaging modalities in pediatric rheumatology for the past 15 years. Nowadays, highly sensitive imaging techniques can be used to detect early stages of pediatric rheumatic diseases in addition to the physical examination. Magnetic resonance imaging and musculoskeletal ultrasound play the most important role. Moreover, these two techniques are of great value in differential diagnostics and therapy monitoring. The use of imaging methods with a high radiation exposure could therefore be greatly reduced over the last decade.
在过去15年里,儿科风湿病领域对成像方式的应用兴趣与日俱增。如今,除体格检查外,高灵敏度成像技术可用于检测儿科风湿性疾病的早期阶段。磁共振成像和肌肉骨骼超声发挥着最重要的作用。此外,这两种技术在鉴别诊断和治疗监测方面具有重要价值。因此,在过去十年中,高辐射暴露成像方法的使用可大幅减少。