Gurunathan Deepa, Murugan Muthu, Somasundaram Sujatha
Reader, Department of Pedodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Professor, Department of Pedodontics, Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2016 Jul-Sep;9(3):240-250. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1371. Epub 2016 Sep 27.
The objective of this systematic review is to analyze the various treatment modalities and sequelae of intruded anterior primary teeth.
Electronic search in PubMed, Cochrane, and Science Direct databases was done. Hand search was performed using the reference list of chosen articles from electronic search. Three reviewers analyzed the articles independently, assessed the quality of the studies, and derived data.
Ten case series were identified from the electronic and hand search. No randomized control studies were available. In the observational studies treatment of intruded primary teeth ranged from conservative management, which includes waiting for spontaneous re-eruption as well as repositioning to invasive procedure, such as extraction.
Spontaneous eruption is a treatment option of intruded primary teeth in absence of damage to a permanent tooth. Surgical repositioning of intruded primary teeth has also shown as a viable alternative treatment modality. Extraction to be performed if complications develop.
Gurunathan D, Murugan M, Somasundaram S. Management and Sequelae of Intruded Anterior Primary Teeth: A Systematic Review. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2016;9(3):240-250.
本系统评价的目的是分析乳牙嵌入的各种治疗方式及其后遗症。
在PubMed、Cochrane和Science Direct数据库中进行电子检索。利用电子检索中所选文章的参考文献列表进行手工检索。三位评审员独立分析文章,评估研究质量并提取数据。
通过电子检索和手工检索共确定了10个病例系列。没有随机对照研究。在观察性研究中,乳牙嵌入的治疗方法从保守处理(包括等待自然再萌出以及复位)到侵入性操作(如拔除)不等。
在恒牙未受损的情况下,自然萌出是乳牙嵌入的一种治疗选择。乳牙嵌入的外科复位也已显示为一种可行的替代治疗方式。如果出现并发症则应进行拔除。
Gurunathan D, Murugan M, Somasundaram S. 乳牙嵌入的处理及其后遗症:一项系统评价。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2016年;9(3):240 - 250。