Lim Soo Hyun, Jang Hae In, Lee Dong-Yun, Yoon Byung-Koo, Choi Doo-Seok
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Obstet Gynecol Sci. 2016 Nov;59(6):519-524. doi: 10.5468/ogs.2016.59.6.519. Epub 2016 Nov 15.
This study was aimed to evaluate the recent trends in contraceptive use among Korean adolescents.
Data reviewed were from the 2013-2015 Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, which is a stratified, multistage-sampling designed online-based research project performed annually by the Korean government to ensure a nationally representative sample of Korean adolescence. Eight questions related to the topic of contraception were reviewed for the outcome variables.
A total of 212,538 adolescents attending middle school and high school participated in the survey, and 8,755 students among them who were sexually active were included in the study. The percentage of contraceptive use showed a steady increase from 39% in 2013 to 48.7% in 2015; however, the proportion of adolescents who have never used any kind of contraception still remains high. Highly effective methods such as oral contraceptives and intrauterine devices were used by only 10% to 15% of sexually active adolescents.
The present study demonstrates the status of contraceptive use among Korean adolescents. Our data have the potential to help healthcare providers to formulate policies and develop interventions for encouraging effective contraceptive use among sexually active Korean adolescents.
本研究旨在评估韩国青少年使用避孕措施的近期趋势。
所回顾的数据来自2013 - 2015年韩国青少年风险行为网络调查,这是一个由韩国政府每年开展的基于网络的分层多阶段抽样研究项目,以确保获得具有全国代表性的韩国青少年样本。针对结果变量回顾了8个与避孕主题相关的问题。
共有212,538名初高中青少年参与了调查,其中8,755名有性行为的学生被纳入研究。避孕措施的使用率从2013年的39%稳步上升至2015年的48.7%;然而,从未使用过任何避孕措施的青少年比例仍然很高。口服避孕药和宫内节育器等高效避孕方法仅被10%至15%有性行为的青少年使用。
本研究展示了韩国青少年使用避孕措施的现状。我们的数据有可能帮助医疗保健提供者制定政策并开展干预措施,以鼓励有性行为的韩国青少年有效使用避孕措施。