针对有不当性行为的发育障碍个体的综述与治疗选择模型
A Review and Treatment Selection Model for Individuals with Developmental Disabilities Who Engage in Inappropriate Sexual Behavior.
作者信息
Davis Tonya N, Machalicek Wendy, Scalzo Rachel, Kobylecky Alicia, Campbell Vincent, Pinkelman Sarah, Chan Jeffrey Michael, Sigafoos Jeff
机构信息
Baylor University, Waco, TX USA.
University of Oregon, Eugene, OR USA.
出版信息
Behav Anal Pract. 2015 Jun 4;9(4):389-402. doi: 10.1007/s40617-015-0062-3. eCollection 2016 Dec.
Some individuals with developmental disabilities develop inappropriate sexual behaviors such as public masturbation, disrobing, and touching others in an unwanted sexual manner. Such acts are problematic given the taboo nature of the behaviors and the potential for significant negative consequences, such as restricted community access, injury, and legal ramifications. Therefore, it is necessary to equip caregivers and practitioners with effective treatment options. The purpose of this paper is to review studies that have evaluated behavioral treatments to reduce inappropriate sexual behavior in persons with developmental disabilities. The strengths and weaknesses of each treatment are reviewed, and a model for treatment selection is provided.
一些发育障碍患者会出现不适当的性行为，如当众自慰、脱衣以及以不受欢迎的性方式触摸他人。鉴于这些行为的禁忌性质以及可能产生的重大负面后果，如限制社区出入、受伤和法律后果，此类行为存在问题。因此，有必要为护理人员和从业者提供有效的治疗方案。本文的目的是回顾评估行为治疗以减少发育障碍患者不适当性行为的研究。对每种治疗方法的优缺点进行了综述，并提供了一个治疗选择模型。
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