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一名儿童后巩膜炎表现为结膜炎。

Posterior scleritis presenting as conjunctivitis in a child.

作者信息

Mallick Jyotiranjan, Pujahari Susant, Maharana Prafulla Kumar

机构信息

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Department of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Dec 9;2016:bcr2016217968. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-217968.

Abstract

A 14-year-old male child presented with redness and decreased vision in the right eye for 7 days. He was being treated for viral conjunctivitis for right eye at a local hospital. His visual acuity was 6/24 OD and 6/9 OS. Slit-lamp examination revealed diffuse conjunctival congestion in the right eye. Dilated fundus examination revealed mild disc hyperaemia and retinal striae in both the eyes. A peripapillary serous detachment of macula in the right eye was seen on optical coherence tomography. B scan ultrasonography revealed increased scleral thickening and characteristic 'T' sign in both the eyes. Investigations revealed no other relevant systemic association. A diagnosis of bilateral posterior scleritis was made. The patient was started on topical steroids and oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Within 2 weeks of therapy the visual acuity improved to 6/6, the serous detachment resolved and retinal striae reduced in both the eyes.

摘要

一名14岁男童因右眼发红、视力下降7天前来就诊。他在当地医院接受右眼病毒性结膜炎治疗。其右眼视力为6/24,左眼视力为6/9。裂隙灯检查显示右眼结膜弥漫性充血。散瞳眼底检查发现双眼视盘轻度充血及视网膜条纹。光学相干断层扫描显示右眼黄斑区乳头周围浆液性脱离。B超检查显示双眼巩膜增厚增加及特征性“T”征。检查未发现其他相关系统性关联。诊断为双侧后巩膜炎。患者开始使用局部类固醇和口服非甾体类抗炎药治疗。治疗2周内,视力提高到6/6,浆液性脱离消退,双眼视网膜条纹减少。

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本文引用的文献

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