Gaszyński Tomasz
Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2016 Nov 11;12:1677-1682. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S118339. eCollection 2016.
Videolaryngoscopes improve the view of the entry to the larynx in morbidly obese patients. Super obesity is one of the risk factors for difficult mask ventilation as well as difficult intubation. Super obese patients should be intubated awake either with a fiber-optic scope or with a videolaryngoscope. The glottic view during video-intubation in super obese patients using different devices was compared. The McGrath MAC (MGM) was used in all patients and then compared to the King Vision (KV) in three patients, the APA videolaryngoscope in two patients and the Airtraq Avant with a video camera in four patients. The pictures were of the same patient for two used devices. All obtained images were analyzed using the Percentage of Glottic Opening (POGO) scale. The POGO score for the MGM was better than for the KV and the APA but comparable to the Airtraq device. The images were processed electronically, and the best view of the laryngeal inlet that was obtained by the evaluated devices in the same patient was superimposed onto the other one and then compared.
视频喉镜可改善病态肥胖患者喉部入口的视野。超级肥胖是面罩通气困难以及插管困难的危险因素之一。超级肥胖患者应使用纤维喉镜或视频喉镜进行清醒插管。比较了使用不同设备对超级肥胖患者进行视频插管时的声门视野。所有患者均使用麦格拉斯MAC(MGM),然后将三名患者使用的King Vision(KV)、两名患者使用的APA视频喉镜以及四名患者使用的带摄像头的Airtraq Avant与之进行比较。对于两种使用的设备,拍摄的是同一名患者的图片。使用声门开口百分比(POGO)量表对所有获得的图像进行分析。MGM的POGO评分优于KV和APA,但与Airtraq设备相当。对图像进行电子处理,将评估设备在同一名患者中获得的最佳喉部入口视野叠加到另一个视野上,然后进行比较。