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挪威武装部队中的肉类与男子气概

Meat and masculinity in the Norwegian Armed Forces.

作者信息

Kildal Charlotte Lilleby, Syse Karen Lykke

机构信息

Centre for Development and the Environment (SUM), University of Oslo, Pb. 1116 Blindern, 0317 Oslo, Norway.

Centre for Development and the Environment (SUM), University of Oslo, Pb. 1116 Blindern, 0317 Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Appetite. 2017 May 1;112:69-77. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2016.12.032. Epub 2016 Dec 28.

Abstract

In 2013, the Norwegian Armed Forces decided to introduce a meat reduction scheme in its military mess halls, for both health reasons and environmental concerns. This article explores Norwegian soldiers' reactions to the introduction of Meat free Monday, and their attitudes towards reducing meat consumption. As of yet, Meat free Monday has not been implemented due to both structural and contextual challenges. We explore both the process and potential of the Norwegian military's Meat free Monday initiative to promote sustainable and climate friendly diets. We found significant barriers preventing the military from implementing Meat free Monday. The main reason behind the resistance to reduce meat consumption among Norwegian soldiers was meat's associations with protein, masculinity and comfort. Our results underline the importance of acknowledging the social and cultural role of food. The study is qualitative and uses focus group interviews as its main methodology.

摘要

2013年,出于健康原因和环境考虑,挪威武装部队决定在其军事食堂推行一项减少肉类消费的计划。本文探讨了挪威士兵对“无肉星期一”计划的反应,以及他们对减少肉类消费的态度。截至目前,由于结构和背景方面的挑战,“无肉星期一”尚未实施。我们探讨了挪威军队“无肉星期一”倡议在促进可持续和气候友好型饮食方面的过程和潜力。我们发现了阻碍军队实施“无肉星期一”的重大障碍。挪威士兵抵制减少肉类消费的主要原因是肉类与蛋白质、男子气概和舒适感的关联。我们的研究结果强调了认识食物的社会和文化作用的重要性。该研究采用定性研究方法,主要通过焦点小组访谈进行。

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