Altunpulluk Meryem Doğan, Karabulut Murat Hakan, Kır Gözde, Şahin Şamil
Department of Pathology, Umraniye Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Otolaryngology Umraniye Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
North Clin Istanb. 2016 Apr 4;3(1):67-70. doi: 10.14744/nci.2015.47965. eCollection 2016.
Pleomorphic adenoma (PA) is the most common benign neoplasm of the salivary glands. It usually occurs in major salivary glands, such as the parotid and submandibular glands. Occasionally, however, it occurs in the larynx. These lesions generally present as a slow-growing, painless mass. Malignant transformation is very rare, but it increases with time. The present report is the case of a 59-year-old male who presented with a complaint of hoarseness. Right vertical partial hemilaryngectomy revealed an intact, mucosa-covered, fleshy 2×1.5×1 cm mass in the supraglottic area of the larynx. Lesion had histological characteristics of a PA, and this was confirmed by immunohistochemical expression of cytokeratin, S100 protein, Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and vimentin. Their histopathological identification is, however, not always straightforward; immunohistochemistry can contribute significantly to formulation of a definitive diagnosis and to the realization of appropriate follow-up.
多形性腺瘤(PA)是唾液腺最常见的良性肿瘤。它通常发生于大唾液腺,如腮腺和颌下腺。然而,偶尔也会发生于喉部。这些病变一般表现为生长缓慢的无痛性肿块。恶性转化非常罕见,但会随时间增加。本报告是一例59岁男性,主诉声音嘶哑。右垂直部分喉切除术显示在喉声门上区有一个完整的、黏膜覆盖的、肉质的2×1.5×1 cm肿块。病变具有PA的组织学特征,这通过细胞角蛋白、S100蛋白、胶质纤维酸性蛋白(GFAP)和波形蛋白的免疫组化表达得以证实。然而,它们的组织病理学鉴定并非总是一目了然;免疫组化对明确诊断的形成和适当随访的实施有很大帮助。