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碳纳米管/多孔石墨烯杂化薄膜作为无粘结剂的柔性超级电容器电极。

Carbon nanotubes/holey graphene hybrid film as binder-free electrode for flexible supercapacitors.

机构信息

School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang 712000, PR China.

School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang 712000, PR China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2017 May 15;494:355-362. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2017.01.062. Epub 2017 Jan 19.

Abstract

The practical application of graphene (GR) has still been hindered because of its unsatisfied physical and chemical properties resulting from the irreversible agglomerates. Preparation of GR-based materials with designed porosities is essential for its practical application. In this work, a facile and scalable method is developed to synthesize carbon nanotubes/holey graphene (CNT/HGR) flexible film using functional CNT and HGR as precursors. Owing to the existence of the small amount CNT, the CNT-5/HGR flexible film with a 3D conductive interpenetrated architecture exhibit significantly improved ion diffusion rate compared to that of the HGR. Moreover, CNT-5/HGR flexible film can be used as binder-free supercapacitor electrodes with ultrahigh specific capacitances of 268Fg, excellent rate capabilities, and superior cycling stabilities. CNT-5/HGR flexible film could be used to fabricate high-performance flexible supercapacitors electrodes.

摘要

由于不可逆团聚,石墨烯(GR)的物理和化学性质仍不令人满意,其实际应用受到限制。制备具有设计多孔性的 GR 基材料对于其实际应用至关重要。在这项工作中,开发了一种简便且可扩展的方法,使用功能性 CNT 和 HGR 作为前体制备碳纳米管/多孔石墨烯(CNT/HGR)柔性薄膜。由于存在少量 CNT,与 HGR 相比,具有 3D 互穿结构的 CNT-5/HGR 柔性薄膜表现出显著提高的离子扩散速率。此外,CNT-5/HGR 柔性薄膜可用作无粘结剂超级电容器电极,具有超高的比电容 268Fg、优异的倍率性能和卓越的循环稳定性。CNT-5/HGR 柔性薄膜可用于制造高性能柔性超级电容器电极。

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