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“繁星满天”模式:促结缔组织增生性巨大先天性黑素细胞痣的皮肤镜表现

"Sky Full of Stars" Pattern: Dermoscopic Findings in a Desmoplastic Giant Congenital Melanocytic Nevus.

作者信息

Martín-Carrasco Pablo, Bernabeu-Wittel José, Dominguez-Cruz Javier, Zulueta Dorado Teresa, Conejo-Mir Sanchez Julian

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio, Sevilla, Spain.

Department of Dermatology, Servicio Andaluz de Salud, Sevilla, Spain.

出版信息

Pediatr Dermatol. 2017 May;34(3):e142-e143. doi: 10.1111/pde.13099. Epub 2017 Feb 27.

Abstract

Desmoplastic giant congenital melanocytic nevus (DGCN) is an uncommon variant of congenital nevus, presenting as a progressive induration and hypopigmentation of the lesion that occasionally causes hair loss and even total or partial disappearance of the nevus. A 6-month-old girl with a giant congenital melanocytic nevus that involved the entire posterior side of the right thigh was seen in our department. Nine months later, the peripheral area of the nevus presented as a marked induration with hypopigmentation. Dermoscopy demonstrated a reticular pattern exclusively located in the perifollicular areas, with a radial distribution from the follicular ostium that mimicked a "sky full of stars." We report a case of DGCN, including a dermoscopic description of the findings noted in the indurated and hypopigmented areas that appear as a "sky full of stars" image.

摘要

促结缔组织增生性先天性巨痣(DGCN)是先天性痣的一种罕见变体,表现为病变部位进行性硬结和色素减退,偶尔导致脱发,甚至痣完全或部分消失。我科接诊了一名6个月大的女童,其右侧大腿后侧有一个巨大先天性黑素细胞痣。9个月后,痣的周边区域出现明显硬结并伴有色素减退。皮肤镜检查显示,仅在毛囊周围区域呈现网状模式,从毛囊口呈放射状分布,类似“繁星满天”。我们报告了一例促结缔组织增生性先天性巨痣病例,包括对硬结和色素减退区域呈现“繁星满天”图像的检查结果进行皮肤镜描述。

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