Rance Gary, Chisari Donella, Saunders Kerryn, Rault Jean-Loup
Department of Audiology & Speech Pathology, The University of Melbourne, 550 Swanston St, Parkville, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia.
School of Medicine, Nursing & Health Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
J Autism Dev Disord. 2017 Jul;47(7):2010-2022. doi: 10.1007/s10803-017-3114-4.
High levels of stress and anxiety are common in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Within this study of school-aged children (20 male, 6 female) we hypothesised that functional hearing deficits (also pervasive in ASD) could be ameliorated by auditory interventions and that, as a consequence, stress levels would be reduced. The use of Ear-Level Remote Microphone devices and Classroom Amplification systems resulted in significantly improved listening, communication and social interaction and a reduction in physiologic stress levels (salivary cortisol) in both one-on-one and group listening situations.
自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童中高水平的压力和焦虑很常见。在这项针对学龄儿童(20名男性,6名女性)的研究中,我们假设功能性听力缺陷(在ASD中也很普遍)可以通过听觉干预得到改善,并且因此压力水平会降低。使用耳挂式远程麦克风设备和课堂扩音系统在一对一和小组听力情境中均显著改善了听力、沟通和社交互动,并降低了生理压力水平(唾液皮质醇)。