社论评论：“刷子太宽”（验证、全球评分量表等……它们到底意味着什么？）。

Editorial Commentary: "A Brush Too Broad" (Validation, Global Rating Scales, and the Like…What Do They Really Mean?).

机构信息

Woodinville, Washington, U.S.A.

出版信息

Arthroscopy. 2017 May;33(5):1004-1006. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2017.01.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.arthro.2017.01.003

Abstract

Surgical simulation will play an increasingly important role in helping to train surgical skills. Tools of varying fidelity including benchtop models and virtual reality computer-generated simulations will be needed to most effectively train for accomplishing specific tasks and techniques. We must search for and identify how best to employ simulation to enable the trainee to master the requisite skills. It is imperative that in our investigation, validation methodologies, rating scales, and statistical tools be rigorously and accurately employed lest we be led astray by acceptance and assumption too freely given. The measure of our effectiveness will be whether or not patients enjoy improved outcomes and experience a reduction in surgical errors and complications.

摘要

手术模拟将在帮助培训手术技能方面发挥越来越重要的作用。为了最有效地针对特定任务和技术进行培训，需要使用各种保真度的工具，包括台式模型和虚拟现实计算机生成的模拟。我们必须寻找并确定如何最好地利用模拟来使学员掌握必要的技能。在我们的研究中，至关重要的是严格、准确地使用验证方法、评分量表和统计工具，以免被过于随意的接受和假设误导。我们的有效性将取决于患者是否享受更好的结果，以及手术错误和并发症是否减少。