Tong Shuai, Zhu Yu, Wan Chao-Min
Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, Chengdu 610041, China.
Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2017 May;19(5):596-600. doi: 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2017.05.023.
Malnutrition is commonly seen in children with chronic liver diseases, and there are interactions between them. Chronic liver diseases can cause malnutrition and this can affect the prognosis of children with chronic liver diseases. Due to the complexity of nutritional assessment in children with chronic liver diseases, there are still no unified standards for the diagnosis of malnutrition. Early identification of malnutrition and related intervention helps to improve the prognosis of children with chronic liver diseases. This article reviews the features of nutrition in children with chronic liver diseases and related nutritional assessment methods.
营养不良在慢性肝病儿童中很常见,且二者之间存在相互作用。慢性肝病可导致营养不良,而这又会影响慢性肝病儿童的预后。由于慢性肝病儿童营养评估的复杂性,目前仍没有统一的营养不良诊断标准。早期识别营养不良并进行相关干预有助于改善慢性肝病儿童的预后。本文综述了慢性肝病儿童的营养特点及相关营养评估方法。