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理解消费者在Instagram上的互动:满意度、享乐主义和内容特征的作用。

Understanding Consumer Interaction on Instagram: The Role of Satisfaction, Hedonism, and Content Characteristics.

作者信息

Casaló Luis V, Flavián Carlos, Ibáñez-Sánchez Sergio

机构信息

1 Faculty of Business and Public Management, Universidad de Zaragoza , Huesca, Spain .

2 Faculty of Economy and Business, Universidad de Zaragoza , Zaragoza, Spain .

出版信息

Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2017 Jun;20(6):369-375. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2016.0360. Epub 2017 Jun 1.

Abstract

The increasing relevance of Instagram and its growing adoption among top brands suggest an effort to better understand consumers' behaviors within this context. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of perceived hedonism and satisfaction in determining consumers' intentions to interact and their actual interaction behaviors (the number of likes, by tapping a heart icon, and comments) in a brand's official Instagram account. Also, we investigate the effect of consumer perceptions about the characteristics of the content generated in the account (perceived originality, quantity, and quality) on their perceived hedonism and satisfaction. Data were collected in two stages from 808 members of a fashion brand's official Instagram account. First, participants answered an online questionnaire to evaluate their perceptions, satisfaction, and interaction intentions. Second, 1 month later, we measure the number of likes and comments done by each participant in the brand's official Instagram account during that month. Using partial least squares to analyze the data, perceived hedonism is found to affect both satisfaction and the intention to interact in Instagram, which in turn influences actual behavior. Besides, perceived originality is the most relevant content characteristic to develop perceived hedonism. These findings offer managers a general vision of consumers' behaviors on Instagram, highlighting the importance of hedonism to create a satisfactory experience.

摘要

Instagram的相关性日益增加,以及顶级品牌对其采用率的不断提高,表明有必要努力在这种背景下更好地理解消费者行为。本研究的目的是考察感知享乐主义和满意度在决定消费者在品牌官方Instagram账户上互动意愿及其实际互动行为(点赞数量,通过点击心形图标,以及评论)方面所起的作用。此外,我们还研究了消费者对账户中生成内容特征(感知原创性、数量和质量)的看法对其感知享乐主义和满意度的影响。数据分两个阶段从一个时尚品牌官方Instagram账户的808名成员中收集。首先,参与者回答一份在线问卷,以评估他们的看法、满意度和互动意愿。其次,1个月后,我们统计了每个参与者在该月品牌官方Instagram账户上的点赞和评论数量。使用偏最小二乘法分析数据,发现感知享乐主义会影响满意度和在Instagram上的互动意愿,进而影响实际行为。此外,感知原创性是培养感知享乐主义最相关的内容特征。这些发现为管理者提供了对消费者在Instagram上行为的总体认识,突出了享乐主义对于创造令人满意体验的重要性。

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