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护理伦理领导力中的伦理敏感性:对伊朗护士经历的内容分析

Ethical Sensitivity in Nursing Ethical Leadership: A Content Analysis of Iranian Nurses Experiences.

作者信息

Esmaelzadeh Fatemeh, Abbaszadeh Abbas, Borhani Fariba, Peyrovi Hamid

机构信息

Nursing Research Center, Razi Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Open Nurs J. 2017 Jan 31;11:1-13. doi: 10.2174/1874434601711010001. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Considering that many nursing actions affect other people's health and life, sensitivity to ethics in nursing practice is highly important to ethical leaders as a role model.

OBJECTIVE

The study aims to explore ethical sensitivity in ethical nursing leaders in Iran.

METHOD

This was a qualitative study based on the conventional content analysis in 2015. Data were collected using deep and semi-structured interviews with 20 Iranian nurses. The participants were chosen using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using conventional content analysis. In order to increase the accuracy and integrity of the data, Lincoln and Guba's criteria were considered.

RESULTS

Fourteen sub-categories and five main categories emerged. Main categories consisted of sensitivity to care, sensitivity to errors, sensitivity to communication, sensitivity in decision making and sensitivity to ethical practice.

CONCLUSION

Ethical sensitivity appears to be a valuable attribute for ethical nurse leaders, having an important effect on various aspects of professional practice and help the development of ethics in nursing practice.

摘要

背景

鉴于许多护理行为会影响他人的健康和生活,护理实践中的伦理敏感性对于作为榜样的伦理领导者而言至关重要。

目的

本研究旨在探索伊朗伦理护理领导者的伦理敏感性。

方法

这是一项基于2015年传统内容分析法的定性研究。通过对20名伊朗护士进行深度和半结构化访谈收集数据。采用目的抽样法选取参与者。使用传统内容分析法对数据进行分析。为提高数据的准确性和完整性,考虑了林肯和古巴的标准。

结果

出现了14个子类别和5个主要类别。主要类别包括对护理的敏感性、对错误的敏感性、对沟通的敏感性、决策中的敏感性以及对伦理实践的敏感性。

结论

伦理敏感性似乎是伦理护理领导者的一项宝贵特质,对专业实践的各个方面具有重要影响,并有助于护理实践中伦理的发展。

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