Maehira Yuki, Kurosaki Yohei, Saito Tomoya, Yasuda Jiro, Tarui Masayoshi, Malvy Denis J M, Takeuchi Tsutomu
St. Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan.
Institute of Tropical Medicine (NEKKEN), Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
BMJ Glob Health. 2016 Nov 24;1(3):e000180. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2016-000180. eCollection 2016.
With the incidence and mortality rates of Ebola virus disease (EVD) in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone now at zero and reports of the largest and most complex EVD outbreak in history no longer on the front pages of newspapers worldwide, the urgency of that crisis seems to have subsided. During this lull after the storm and before the next one, the international community needs to engage in a 'lessons-learned' exercise with respect to our collective scientific, clinical and public health preparedness. This engagement must identify pragmatic, innovative mechanisms at multinational, national and community levels that allow research and development of next generation diagnostics and therapeutics, the safe and effective practice of medicine, and the maintenance of public health to keep pace with the rapid epidemiological dynamics of EVD and other deadly infectious diseases.
如今,几内亚、利比里亚和塞拉利昂的埃博拉病毒病(EVD)发病率和死亡率已降至零,关于史上规模最大、情况最复杂的埃博拉病毒病疫情的报道也不再占据全球各大报纸的头版,这场危机的紧迫性似乎已经消退。在这场风暴过后的平静期以及下一场风暴来临之前,国际社会需要就我们在科学、临床和公共卫生方面的集体准备情况开展一次“经验教训”总结活动。这种参与必须在跨国、国家和社区层面确定务实、创新的机制,以便能够跟上埃博拉病毒病和其他致命传染病快速的流行病学动态,开展下一代诊断方法和治疗手段的研发、安全有效的医学实践以及公共卫生维护工作。