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认知反应性:伊朗样本中《莱顿抑郁敏感性修订指数》(LEIDS-R)波斯文版的文化适应与心理测量测试

Cognitive Reactivity: Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Testing of the Persian Version of the Leiden Index of Depression Sensitivity Revised (LEIDS-R) in an Iranian Sample.

作者信息

Ostovar Shahla, Md Nor Mariani Binti, Griffiths Mark D, Chermahini Soghra Akbari

机构信息

Department of Educational Psychology and Counselling, Faculty of Education, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Psychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, Burton Street, Nottingham, NG1 4BU UK.

出版信息

Int J Ment Health Addict. 2017;15(3):621-638. doi: 10.1007/s11469-016-9713-z. Epub 2016 Nov 14.

Abstract

Cognitive reactivity (CR) to the experimental induction of sad mood has been found to predict relapse in recovered depressed patients. The Leiden Index of Depression Sensitivity Revised (LEIDS-R) is a self-report measure of CR. The aim of the present study was to establish the validity and reliability of the Persian version of the LEIDS-R. The participants were recovered depressed and non-depressed Iranian individuals ( = 833). The analyses included content validation, factor analysis, construct validity, and reliability testing. Preliminary construct validation analysis confirmed that factor analysis was appropriate for the Persian version of the LEIDS-R. Factor analysis displayed similar factor loadings to the original English version. The total internal consistency of the translated version, which was assessed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, was equal to 0.90. The test-retest reliability of the total score was equal to that of the test-retest conducted after a two-week interval at 0.94. Content validity, face validity, and construct validity, as well as reliability analysis were all found to be satisfactory for the Persian version of the LEIDS-R. The Persian version of the LEIDS-R appears to be valid and reliable for use in future studies, and has properties comparable to the original version and to that obtained in previous studies.

摘要

研究发现,对悲伤情绪实验诱导的认知反应性(CR)可预测康复抑郁症患者的复发情况。莱顿抑郁敏感性修订指数(LEIDS-R)是一种对CR的自我报告测量方法。本研究的目的是确定LEIDS-R波斯语版本的有效性和可靠性。参与者为康复的抑郁和非抑郁伊朗个体(n = 833)。分析包括内容效度、因子分析、结构效度和信度测试。初步的结构效度分析证实,因子分析适用于LEIDS-R的波斯语版本。因子分析显示出与原始英语版本相似的因子载荷。使用克朗巴赫α系数评估的翻译版本的总内部一致性等于0.90。总分的重测信度与两周间隔后进行的重测信度相同,为0.94。对于LEIDS-R的波斯语版本,内容效度、表面效度、结构效度以及信度分析均令人满意。LEIDS-R的波斯语版本在未来研究中似乎有效且可靠,并且具有与原始版本以及先前研究中获得的版本相当的特性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55cb/5446556/b83735b6c5a0/11469_2016_9713_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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