Palacios-Vargas José G, Villagomez Fernando
Laboratorio de Ecología y Sistemática de Microartrópodos, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. 04510, CD. MX, México..
Zootaxa. 2017 Mar 9;4242(1):77-94. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4242.1.4.
Three new species of oribatid mites of the genus Pergalumna from a tropical rain forest in Veracruz, Mexico are described. Pergalumna hypergranulosa sp. nov. differs from Pergalumna granulatus Balogh & Mahunka, 1967 by unilaterally barbulated bothridial setae, elongated notogastric porose areas, and also a more profuse granulation of the cerotegument. Pergalumna obsidiana sp. nov. differs from P. granulatus by the unilateral barbulation of bothridial setae and the presence of protuberances on the genital plates; from Pergalumna paralongisetosa Ermilov & Kalúz, 2012 by a diverging cerotegumental granulation on the notogaster. Pergalumna dactylaris sp. nov. differs from Pergalumna striata (Pérez-Íñigo & Baggio, 1980) by its bigger size and the presence of three notogastric porose areas instead of four and from Pergalumna decorata Balogh & Mahunka, 1977, also by the bigger size, a different position of setae lm and la and smaller but not minute interlamellar setae. These are the first Mexican species descriptions of this genus.
本文描述了来自墨西哥韦拉克鲁斯热带雨林的3种新的巨棱甲螨属甲螨。新物种巨棱甲螨(Pergalumna hypergranulosa sp. nov.)与颗粒巨棱甲螨(Pergalumna granulatus Balogh & Mahunka, 1967)的区别在于,前者的吸毛具单侧倒刺、背板多孔区拉长,且蜡被颗粒更丰富。黑曜石巨棱甲螨(Pergalumna obsidiana sp. nov.)与颗粒巨棱甲螨的区别在于吸毛具单侧倒刺以及生殖板上有瘤;与2012年的长鬃巨棱甲螨(Pergalumna paralongisetosa Ermilov & Kalúz)的区别在于背板蜡被颗粒发散。指状巨棱甲螨(Pergalumna dactylaris sp. nov.)与条纹巨棱甲螨(Pergalumna striata (Pérez-Íñigo & Baggio, 1980))的区别在于体型更大,背板多孔区为3个而非4个;与1977年的饰纹巨棱甲螨(Pergalumna decorata Balogh & Mahunka)的区别同样在于体型更大,毛lm和la的位置不同,以及间叶毛更小但并非微小。这些是该属在墨西哥的首次物种描述。