Rathore Sameer, Quadri Vasil, Tapadia Sanjay, Krishnaiah K, Krishna V P Nithin
Department of Orthopaedics, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Secunderabad, Telangana, India.
J Orthop Case Rep. 2017 Jan-Feb;7(1):28-31. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.674.
Iliotibial band (ITB) friction syndrome is a common overuse injury typically seen in active athlete population. A nodular lesion on the inner side of the ITB as an etiology or an accompanying lesion with friction syndrome has rarely been reported. Among such nodular lesions around knee, fibroma of tendon sheath (FTS) is a rare occurrence. All the more intra-articular occurrence is extremely rare.
A 16-year-old female presented with recurrent pain and movable nodule at the lateral joint area, diagnosed as ITB friction syndrome. The nodule was confirmed as rare intra-articular FTS on the basis of histopathology findings.
When nodular lesions around knee are detected on magnetic resonance imaging, a FTS could be included in the differential diagnosis. Etiology and pathogenesis of ITB friction syndrome should be revised in view of such rare presentations.
髂胫束(ITB)摩擦综合征是一种常见的过度使用损伤,多见于活跃的运动员群体。ITB内侧的结节性病变作为病因或与摩擦综合征伴发的病变鲜有报道。在膝关节周围的此类结节性病变中,腱鞘纤维瘤(FTS)较为罕见。更罕见的是关节内发生。
一名16岁女性因外侧关节区域反复疼痛和可移动结节就诊,诊断为ITB摩擦综合征。根据组织病理学检查结果,该结节被确认为罕见的关节内FTS。
当磁共振成像检测到膝关节周围有结节性病变时,FTS应纳入鉴别诊断。鉴于此类罕见表现,应重新审视ITB摩擦综合征的病因和发病机制。