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上唇隆起性病变的鉴别诊断:综述

Differential diagnoses of elevated lesions of the upper lip: An overview.

作者信息

Bhandarkar Gowri Pandarinath, Shetty Kushal Vasanth

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, A.J. Institute of Dental Science, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

Department of Pedodontia, A.J. Institute of Dental Science, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

J Cancer Res Ther. 2017 Apr-Jun;13(2):170-174. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.204890.

Abstract

This paper comes with a purpose to help the clinician as how to arrive at a logical differential diagnosis when an upper lip mass is encountered in day-to-day practice. The labial mucosa is commonly traumatized. One must be aware of the type of structures contained in the mucosa of the area of a lesion as well as the patients habits since they may relate to a lesion presented for diagnosis. It also helps them to procure a sound knowledge of the lesions by describing the lesions according to their clinical appearance and to aid the clinician in arriving at a differential diagnosis by considering that certain lesions have a predilection for the upper lip. All clinically similar appearing lesions are discussed according to their relative frequency of occurrence. This paper covers only a minority of plethora of elevated lesions that may appear on the upper lip since almost any soft tissue lesion or neoplasm (benign and malignant) may occur here.

摘要

本文旨在帮助临床医生在日常实践中遇到上唇肿物时,如何进行合理的鉴别诊断。唇黏膜常受创伤。必须了解病变区域黏膜所含结构的类型以及患者的习惯,因为它们可能与待诊断的病变有关。通过根据病变的临床表现描述病变,也有助于临床医生深入了解这些病变,并通过考虑某些病变对上唇的偏好来辅助其进行鉴别诊断。根据相对发生频率对所有临床表现相似的病变进行了讨论。本文仅涵盖了可能出现在上唇的众多隆起性病变中的一小部分,因为几乎任何软组织病变或肿瘤(良性和恶性)都可能在此处发生。

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