一种奋斗的文化会增加工作记忆的使用吗？对注意力控制的启示。
A culture of striving augments use of working memory? Implications for attention control.
作者信息
Buszard Tim, Masters Rich S W
机构信息
Institute of Sport, Exercise and Active Living/College of Sport and Exercise Science, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Game Insight Group, Tennis Australia, Richmond, VIC, Australia.
Te Oranga School of Human Development and Movement Studies, The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand; School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
出版信息
Prog Brain Res. 2017;232:197-200. doi: 10.1016/bs.pbr.2017.02.006. Epub 2017 Mar 22.
UNLABELLED
A culture of striving was notable in the developmental background of many of the elite and super elite athletes in the Hardy et al.
STUDY
Critically, a culture of striving was credited with a positive influence on a range of issues relevant to elite sports performance, including performance under pressure. Of the six athletes who did not reveal a culture of striving, five reported the greatest difficulty performing in high-pressure situations. We suspect that a culture of striving facilitates the development of attention control ability, which subsequently assists performance under pressure. We discuss attention control from the perspective of working memory and hypothesize that a culture of striving trains individuals to maximize their working memory capacity.
未标注
在哈迪等人研究的许多精英和超级精英运动员的发展背景中，一种拼搏文化很显著。
研究
至关重要的是，拼搏文化被认为对一系列与精英运动表现相关的问题有积极影响，包括在压力下的表现。在六名未展现出拼搏文化的运动员中，有五名表示在高压情况下表现最为困难。我们怀疑拼搏文化有助于注意力控制能力的发展，进而有助于在压力下的表现。我们从工作记忆的角度讨论注意力控制，并假设拼搏文化训练个体最大限度地提高其工作记忆容量。
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