Leibniz Institute for Catalysis at the, University of Rostock (LIKAT), Albert Einstein Str. 29a, 18059, Rostock, Germany.
ChemSusChem. 2017 Aug 10;10(15):3025-3029. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201700788. Epub 2017 Jul 12.
Herein the use of CaI in combination with poly(ethylene glycol) dimethyl ether (PEG DME 500) as an efficient catalyst system for the addition of CO to epoxides is reported. This protocol is based on a nontoxic and abundant metal in conjunction with a polymeric ligand. Fifteen terminal epoxides were converted at room temperature to give the desired products in yields up to 99 %. Notably, this system was also effective for the synthesis of twelve challenging internal carbonates in yields up to 98 %.
本文报道了一种使用 CaI 和聚乙二醇二甲醚(PEG-DME-500)作为高效催化剂体系,将 CO 加成到环氧化物中的方法。该方法基于一种无毒且丰富的金属与高分子配体的结合。在室温下,15 个末端环氧化物被转化为目标产物,产率高达 99%。值得注意的是,该体系对 12 个具有挑战性的内部碳酸酯的合成也具有较高的产率(高达 98%)。