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患者报告的神经内分泌肿瘤(NET)诊断负担:NET患者首次全球调查结果

Patient-Reported Burden of a Neuroendocrine Tumor (NET) Diagnosis: Results From the First Global Survey of Patients With NETs.

作者信息

Singh Simron, Granberg Dan, Wolin Edward, Warner Richard, Sissons Maia, Kolarova Teodora, Goldstein Grace, Pavel Marianne, Öberg Kjell, Leyden John

机构信息

, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; and , Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden; , Montefiore Einstein Center for Cancer Care, Bronx, NY; , Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY; , NET Patient Foundation, Hockley Heath, United Kingdom; , APOZ & Friends, Sofia, Bulgaria; , The Carcinoid Cancer Foundation, Inc., White Plains, NY; , Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany; and , The Unicorn Foundation, Mosman, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

J Glob Oncol. 2016 Jun 8;3(1):43-53. doi: 10.1200/JGO.2015.002980. eCollection 2017 Feb.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Despite the considerable impact of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) on patients' daily lives, the journey of the patient with a NET has rarely been documented, with published data to date being limited to small qualitative studies. NETs are heterogeneous malignancies with nonspecific symptomology, leading to extensive health care use and diagnostic delays that affect survival. A large, international patient survey was conducted to increase understanding of the experience of the patient with a NET and identify unmet needs, with the aim of improving disease awareness and care worldwide.

METHODS

An anonymous, self-reported survey was conducted (online or on paper) from February to May 2014, recruiting patients with NETs from > 12 countries as a collaboration between the International Neuroendocrine Cancer Alliance and Novartis Pharmaceuticals. Survey questions captured information on sociodemographics, clinical characteristics, NET diagnostic experience, disease impact/management, interaction with medical teams, NET knowledge/awareness, and sources of information. This article reports the most relevant findings on patient experience with NETs and the impact of NETs on health care system resources.

RESULTS

A total of 1,928 patients with NETs participated. A NET diagnosis had a substantially negative impact on patients' personal and work lives. Patients reported delayed diagnosis and extensive NET-related health care resource use. Patients desired improvement in many aspects of NET care, including availability of a wider range of NET-specific treatment options, better access to NET experts or specialist centers, and a more knowledgeable, better-coordinated/-aligned NET medical team.

CONCLUSION

This global patient-reported survey demonstrates the considerable burden of NETs with regard to symptoms, work and daily life, and health care resource use, and highlights considerable unmet needs. Further intervention is required to improve the patient experience among those with NETs.

摘要

目的

尽管神经内分泌肿瘤(NETs)对患者的日常生活有相当大的影响,但NET患者的就医历程鲜有记录,迄今为止发表的数据仅限于小型定性研究。NETs是具有非特异性症状的异质性恶性肿瘤,导致大量的医疗资源使用和诊断延迟,进而影响生存。为了增进对NET患者经历的了解并确定未满足的需求,开展了一项大型国际患者调查,旨在提高全球对该疾病的认识和护理水平。

方法

2014年2月至5月进行了一项匿名的自我报告调查(在线或纸质),作为国际神经内分泌癌联盟与诺华制药公司的合作项目,从12个以上国家招募NET患者。调查问题涵盖社会人口统计学、临床特征、NET诊断经历、疾病影响/管理、与医疗团队的互动、NET知识/认识以及信息来源。本文报告了关于NET患者经历以及NET对医疗系统资源影响的最相关研究结果。

结果

共有1928名NET患者参与。NET诊断对患者的个人生活和工作产生了重大负面影响。患者报告诊断延迟以及大量与NET相关的医疗资源使用。患者希望在NET护理的许多方面得到改善,包括提供更广泛的NET特异性治疗选择、更好地接触NET专家或专科中心,以及更有知识、协调/协作更好的NET医疗团队。

结论

这项全球患者报告调查表明,NETs在症状、工作和日常生活以及医疗资源使用方面造成了相当大的负担,并突出了大量未满足的需求。需要进一步干预以改善NET患者的就医体验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/829b/5493232/18fbd122de88/JGO.2015.002980f1.jpg

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