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法规背景下的数据管理。

Data Management in a Regulatory Context.

作者信息

Grønning Niels

机构信息

SAS Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2017 Jul 21;4:114. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2017.00114. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

With the implementation of Article 57(2) in 2012 the European Medicines Agency (EMA) embarked on a digitalization journey that foreseeably would ensure greater product oversight and interoperability across the community. This initiative has subsequently led to additional focus from the agency with respect to the utilization and harmonization of data as part of the regulatory process. Driven by both internal and external factors, the EMA have through the European Union telematics strategy laid the foundation for the regulatory-driven services that may be expected from the community the coming years. Supported by standardization initiatives (e.g., ISO Identification of Medicinal Products), the EMA is gradually building an information management-driven approach to data utilization and exploitation within drug evaluation and approval. Primarily driven by the increasing demand for signal detection, the EMA is additionally hoping to leverage the establishment of defined information models and supporting controlled terms to safeguard future activities within the community. Collectively, the overall community may seek to gain from the overall digitalization roadmap proposed by the EMA and interesting opportunities may be sought as part of the transition. Already now pharmaceutical companies are gradually adapting to this new paradigm and actively seeking to explore how they may leverage the future EMA operating model to serve internal business requirements. If successful, the collective efforts from industry and regulators may lead to an unprecedented product oversight and offer regulators the opportunity to proactively drive corrective actions and, therefore, improve patient safety.

摘要

随着2012年第57(2)条的实施,欧洲药品管理局(EMA)开启了数字化征程,预计这将确保在整个欧盟实现更严格的产品监管以及更高的互操作性。该举措随后使该机构更加关注数据的利用与协调,将其作为监管流程的一部分。受内部和外部因素驱动,EMA通过欧盟远程信息处理战略,为未来几年欧盟有望提供的监管驱动型服务奠定了基础。在标准化举措(如ISO药品识别标准)的支持下,EMA正在逐步构建一种以信息管理为驱动的方法,用于药物评估和审批过程中的数据利用与开发。主要受信号检测需求不断增长的推动,EMA还希望利用已定义的信息模型和支持性受控术语的建立,来保障欧盟内部未来的相关活动。总体而言,整个欧盟可能会从EMA提出的整体数字化路线图中受益,并且在转型过程中可能会寻求一些有趣的机遇。目前制药公司已经在逐步适应这一新模式,并积极探索如何利用未来的EMA运营模式来满足内部业务需求。如果成功,行业和监管机构的共同努力可能会带来前所未有的产品监管,并为监管机构提供主动推动纠正措施的机会,从而提高患者安全性。

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