Portland State University, USA.
Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, USA.
J Health Psychol. 2019 Dec;24(14):2022-2030. doi: 10.1177/1359105317715092. Epub 2017 Jun 15.
Evidence suggests that racial identity is an important component to African Americans' self-concepts and therefore may be relevant to patients' trust in healthcare, yet little is known as to how racial identity may influence trust or mistrust. African American adults ( = 220) in the greater Portland, Oregon, area provided survey reports of healthcare-related attitudes and experiences. Those who reported higher racial centrality had lower trust in healthcare institutions. Based on these findings, clinicians employing patient-centered care approaches should recognize racial identity as an important component to patients' experiences when they seek to deliver equitable care to African American patients.
有证据表明,种族身份是非裔美国人自我概念的一个重要组成部分,因此可能与患者对医疗保健的信任有关,但目前尚不清楚种族身份如何影响信任或不信任。俄勒冈州波特兰大都市区的 220 名非裔美国成年人提供了与医疗保健相关的态度和经验的调查报告。那些报告种族中心性较高的人对医疗机构的信任度较低。基于这些发现,采用以患者为中心的护理方法的临床医生在向非裔美国患者提供公平护理时,应该认识到种族身份是患者体验的一个重要组成部分。