Gowda Guru S, Sagi Mallikarjun Rao, Komal Sai, Jaisoorya T S
Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Indian J Psychol Med. 2017 Jul-Aug;39(4):516-518. doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.211753.
Abrupt normalization of hyperthyroid state with antithyroid drugs is reported to precipitate psychosis. We report the development of acute psychosis in a 20-year-old woman, following 30 days use of tablet carbimazole 10 mg for hyperthyroidism due to the multinodular goiter. At the time of presentation, she was euthyroid with a resolution of hyperthyroid status both clinically and biochemically. After 20 days treatment with tablet olanzapine 10 mg/day and stoppage of carbimazole, psychotic symptoms remitted completely and she has since remained in a euthyroid state and free from psychotic symptoms. This case highlights the development of psychosis in individuals, following rapid restoration to normal serum thyroid hormone levels in hyperthyroid individuals with carbimazole.
据报道,使用抗甲状腺药物使甲状腺功能亢进状态突然恢复正常会引发精神病。我们报告了一名20岁女性在因多结节性甲状腺肿使用10毫克卡比马唑片治疗甲状腺功能亢进30天后出现急性精神病的情况。就诊时,她的甲状腺功能正常,临床和生化指标显示甲状腺功能亢进状态已缓解。在用10毫克/天奥氮平片治疗20天并停用卡比马唑后,精神病症状完全缓解,此后她一直处于甲状腺功能正常状态,且无精神病症状。该病例突出了在使用卡比马唑的甲状腺功能亢进个体中,血清甲状腺激素水平迅速恢复正常后个体出现精神病的情况。